Have you ever come across personal questions at a job
interview? If you’ve answered “yes”, you are certainly not alone. A lot of
candidates often struggle to find a proper answer when it comes to their family
and personal life. It’s not surprising since such questions often infringe upon
your privacy and may well undermine your career achievements if your answer is
not carefully thought over. The questions may vary, covering topics like
gender, marital or family status, relationships, kids or dependent persons.
Despite being illegal in most countries, personal questions
are still considered an integral part of job interviews by some employees.
Let’s try to figure out what intentions lie behind personal questions at job
interviews and what you can do to be fully prepared for them.
What lies behind personal questions?
Personal or family-related questions are often meant to
learn more about the candidate. The problem is that many employers abuse this
opportunity in order to discriminate against the applicant based on his or her
family or personal life. For instance, many employers refrain from hiring young
women in their twenties, since they may soon ask for a parental leave.
However, there are more reasons behind those questions. If
the question arises in the middle of an interview, it may be used to catch you
unalert. This way an employer may try to understand if you are adaptable to
handle unusual situations and problems appearing during work. Thus, if you start
hesitating or stumble over words, an interviewer might infer that you are not
that good at crisis management or worse – that you are not flexible enough.
Another possible reason for the question is to see if you
have people dependent on you. Candidates who do, seem more preferred for the
employer since they will be more committed to the job and are unlikely to look
for a change of working conditions very frequently. Moreover, during salary
negotiations, such employees will be at a disadvantage as they need the job in
the first place.
How to prepare for family-related questions?
The thing is it’s not advisable to refuse to answer personal
questions completely, since it may result in a failed interview. Meanwhile, if
you write down a list of questions that may be asked during the interview and
try to find the most appropriate way to answer them, you won’t be caught off
guard.
So as not to be completely unprepared, there are a number of
tips to consider before answering questions about your family or personal life.
1. Make an answer emphasize your strengths
Say that you are always committed to your job regardless of
what happens in your personal life. Highlight that you always keep personal and
professional aspects of your life separate so that they don’t impact one
another. Add a bit of extra insight into your way of living. Say that you’ve
always been able to organize your day carefully. You can even mention writing
daily schedule as your advantage. This will show the employer that you are
a level-headed person that can manage both aspects of your life successfully.
If the employer asks about kids or marital status, you can respond with an
answer highlighting your professional achievements at the previous position,
regardless of your family life.
2. Ask about the purpose of the question
Say that you have never been asked such a question and that
you're wondering why the matter is important for the employer. This way, you
will learn more about what matters to the company and what the overall working
environment looks like. Because I doubt that you will want to work in the
conditions, where professional qualifications are secondary to the personal
lives of the employees.
3. Don't answer the question straightaway
If you feel that the question is inappropriate, don't answer
it from the very beginning, since it may give an employer an unreasonable
insight into your personal life. Too much information about your personal life
always puts you at a disadvantage. Moreover, your potential boss can then use
it to discriminate you or to restrict your future promotion opportunities.
4. Keep calm
Even though the question about your personal life is
inappropriate at least, you have to brace yourself so as not to fire up. You
don't have to disclose all your cards, but do it a diplomatic way. Often
enough, such personal or family-related questions are asked to assess your
ability to act in stressful or unexpected situations. Thus, an aggressive
response may tell the employer that you're emotionally unstable and won’t be
able to stay cool in the emergency. Instead, if you don't want to answer the
question, state your position friendly but firmly.
5. Use the question to your good
Actually, you can turn things over and find out more about
your potential employer’s policies by observing the reaction to your answer
whatever it is. If the interviewers pay too much attention to the subject, you
may conclude that the company is overly obsessed with its employees’ personal
life, which clearly is a bad signal. At the same time, if the employer adds
that the company has certain guidelines by which no discrimination is allowed,
you will see that there's nothing to worry about.
In any case, you’ll know that by the time you are hired, so
you will be able to make a sounder decision, whether the company is the right
one for you.
Summing Up
Personal questions are something every candidate tries to
avoid. However, very often, they’re a common part of an interview that you
cannot just skip. If you come across a personal or family-related question
during it, there’s nothing to be afraid of if you have spent some time on
preparation prior to the interview.
To stay confident in the event of an unwanted question, be
sure to write down thought-over answers before the interview. Moreover, keep calm and polite so as not to
seem ill-bred.
Using the tips above, you can find the most appropriate way
to respond to personal questions and even use them to emphasize your
professional qualities and personality traits.
Author's Bio:
Richard Nolan is a writer and a private tutor, sharing
his experience in spheres of writing,
blogging, entrepreneurship and psychology. Richard writes for numerous blogs and
gives useful tips for bloggers and students. Currently, Richard works as a general blog
editor for ProWritersCenter. Follow him on Twitter
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